Otolaryngology what is

Otolaryngologists also manage congenital birth disorders of the outer and inner ear. The Nose -About 35 million people develop chronic sinusitis each year, making it one of the most common health complaints in America. Care of the nasal cavity and sinuses is one of the primary skills of otolaryngologists. Management of the nasal area includes allergies and sense of smell.

Breathing through, and the appearance of, the nose are also part of otolaryngologists' expertise. The Throat -Communicating speech and singing and eating a meal all involve this vital area. Also specific to otolaryngologists is expertise in managing diseases of the larynx voice box and the upper aero-digestive tract or esophagus, including voice and swallowing disorders.

The Head and Neck -This center of the body includes the important nerves that control sight, smell, hearing, and the face. In the head and neck area, otolaryngologists are trained to treat infectious diseases, both benign and malignant cancerous tumors, facial trauma, and deformities of the face.

They perform both cosmetic plastic and reconstructive surgery. Training And Patient Care Otolaryngologists are ready to start practicing after completing up to 15 years of college and post-graduate training. To qualify for certification by the American Board of Otolaryngology, an applicant must first complete college, medical school usually four years , and at least five years of specialty training. Next, the physician must pass the American Board of Otolaryngology examination. In addition, some otolaryngologists pursue a one- or two- year fellowship for more extensive training in one of seven subspecialty areas.

An otolaryngologist is ready to start practicing after completing up to 15 years of college and post-graduate training. To receive certification from the American Board of Otolaryngology, individuals must first complete college, medical school, and at least five years of specialty training.

Next, the physician must pass the American Board of Otolaryngology examination. Some then pursue a one- or two-year fellowship for more training in a subspecialty area. All full-time faculty at Columbia have completed fellowship training in their areas of expertise.

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. What is Otolaryngology? What do Otolaryngologists Treat? Ear: Otolaryngologists are trained in the medical and surgical treatment of hearing loss, ear infections, balance disorders, ear noise tinnitus , nerve pain, and facial and cranial nerve disorders.

Techniques are also used for cosmetic facial plastic surgery such as face and brow lifts, improving the shape and size of the nose or ear, chin augmentation, wrinkle removal, scar camouflaging and hair transplantation.

What is an Otolaryngologist-Head and Neck Surgeon? All health information provided on this web site should not be considered medical advice or a substitute for a consultation with a physician. We are unable to provide specific medical advice. If you have a medical problem, contact your physician for help. Please read our disclaimer.