What type doctor treats liver

Which should I choose? Home Medical Services Gastroenterology Conditions. The liver can be damaged by several diseases and conditions. These include: Hepatitis [hep-eh-TYE-tuhs]. Hepatitis is a viral disease that causes inflammation and damage to the liver. There are several types of hepatitis. Autoimmune hepatitis. In this case, it attacks liver cells, causing inflammation and damage to the liver.

Autoimmune hepatitis is classified as type 1 or type 2. Type 1 is more common in North America. It can start at any age but most often begins in adolescence. Type 2 occurs less often. Children are more likely to get it, especially if they have another autoimmune disorder. Fatty liver disease. This is a condition in which fat builds up in your liver cells, causing the liver to swell and scar.

While some people get NAFLD for no reason, it is often closely tied to obesity and an unhealthy diet. Over time, NAFLD creates swelling and scar tissue cirrhosis in the liver and may lead to liver failure.

Alcohol-related fatty liver disease. This condition results from drinking heavily over a long period of time and is almost always preventable. There are 3 main types of alcohol-related liver disease: Fatty liver. This is the most common type of alcohol-related liver disease and may go away if the person stops drinking. Alcoholic hepatitis. Three out of 10 people who drink heavily will get alcoholic hepatitis. A severe, acute form can cause life-threatening problems.

Cirrhosis can be a life-threatening disease. Hemochromatosis [hee-muh-kroh-muh-TOH-sis]. These doctors use X-rays, ultrasounds, MRIs and CT scanners to guide many procedures throughout the body—from head to toe.

Within the area of orthopaedic surgery is a type of cancer doctor who treats bone and soft tissue tumors of the musculoskeletal system. At Yale Medicine, we also have on staff a pediatric musculoskeletal oncology specialist who treats children with these types of problems.

They specialize in evaluating and treating all aspects of kidney function and disease—from polycystic kidney disease to renal disease. Many health conditions can impact how the kidneys function, including diabetes, high blood pressure, frequent urinary tract infections and obstruction of the urinary tract. A neuropsychologist is a clinical psychologist who specializes in assessing and managing the care of people who have had brain injuries or illnesses that affect their cognitive ability and behavior.

This doctor is different from an optometrist or optician because he or she has earned a medical degree and is trained to diagnose and treat eye diseases and perform eye surgery. Ophthalmologists also conduct routine eye exams; pediatric ophthalmologists specialize in treating infants and children with vision problems and eye diseases. This type of surgeon has completed specialized training to treat injuries, diseases and birth defects in both bone and soft tissues of the face, mouth and jaws.

An oral and maxillofacial surgeon treats such problems as sleep apnea, for example, and performs revisions of disproportionate upper and lower jaws in children and adults.

The latter procedure helps improve speaking, eating and chewing. The team works together with your other doctors to provide an extra layer of support. Palliative care is appropriate at any age and at any stage in a serious illness, and can be provided along with curative treatment. The Palliative Care Provider Directory is a resource to help you or a loved one locate palliative care in your area.

Please contact the palliative care program directly to confirm eligibility. Kamath, Patrick S. Keaveny, Andrew P. Krowka, Michael J. LaRusso, Nicholas F. Lazaridis, Konstantinos N. Nyberg, Scott L. Patel, Tushar C. Poterucha, John J. Pungpapong, Surakit M. Roberts, Lewis R. Rosser, Barry G.

Satyanarayana, Raj M. Shah, Vijay M. Talwalkar, Jayant A. Vargas, Hugo E.